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galvanized steel coil458-0

Galvanized Steel Coil

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Galvanized Steel Coil

Leveraging 20 years of expertise, our galvanized coils deliver superior durability, processability, and corrosion resistance for global industrial applications.

Galvanized Coil: Premium Corrosion-Resistant Steel for Global Applications

1. Raw Material Composition

At the core of our galvanized coils lies high-quality low-carbon steel substrates, selected for their superior mechanical properties and compatibility with galvanizing processes. We utilize two primary substrate types to cater to diverse application needs:

  • Cold-rolled steel strips: Ideal for applications requiring precise surface quality and deep drawability (e.g., home appliances, automotive parts), with grades like Q195, Q235, and Q345 ensuring excellent welding and stamping performance.
  • Hot-rolled steel strips: Preferred for structural applications (e.g., steel silos, construction frameworks) due to their robust strength, available in grades such as SGC 340, SGC 490, and SGH 400.

The protective coating consists of pure zinc (Zn) or zinc-aluminum (Al-Zn) alloy, applied via hot-dip technology to form a metallurgically bonded layer that prevents rust and environmental degradation.

2. Precision Manufacturing Process

Our galvanized coils undergo a stringent, continuous production process to ensure uniform quality and performance:

  1. Raw Material Preparation: Substrate steel coils are cut to specified dimensions and inspected for impurities or defects.
  2. Cleaning & Pre-Treatment: The steel undergoes degreasing (alkaline solution) to remove oil/grease, pickling (mild acid) to eliminate rust/mill scale, and rinsing to neutralize residues-critical for coating adhesion.
  3. Hot-Dip Galvanizing: Cleaned steel is immersed in a molten zinc bath (≈450℃/842°F), where zinc reacts with steel to form a dense zinc-iron alloy layer. This step delivers unmatched corrosion resistance.
  4. Cooling & Finishing: Coils are cooled to solidify the coating, then treated with options like anti-rust oil, PVC film, or color painting based on customer needs.
  5. Quality Inspection: Each coil undergoes testing for coating thickness, surface finish, and mechanical properties before packaging.

3. Global Standards & Specifications

Our galvanized coils are manufactured to comply with major international standards, ensuring market access and performance consistency worldwide:

Key Global Standards

Region Standard Core Requirements
North America ASTM A653/A653M Specifies coating designations (G30-G90) and mechanical properties (yield: 230-550 MPa) .
Europe EN 10346 Covers hot-dip coated products (Zn, Al-Zn) with strict coating mass and ductility rules .
Japan JIS G3302 Focuses on coating mass (Z12-Z60) and surface quality for industrial use .
Australia AS/NZS 4671 Defines performance criteria for structural and general-purpose galvanized steel .
International ISO 3575 Global benchmark for low-carbon hot-dip zinc-coated coils .

Product Specifications

  • Thickness: 0.12-6.00 mm (customizable for special applications)
  • Width: 600-1850 mm (adjustable to fit processing equipment)
  • Coil Weight: 3-8 tons per coil
  • Zinc Coating Mass: 40-440 g/m² (double-sided); 30-220 g/m² (single-sided). High-end specs (275 g/m²+) suit outdoor/harsh environments
  • Grades: Includes DX51D-DX57D (Europe), SGCC/SGH400 (Japan), S220GD-S550GD (structural), and Q195-Q345 (China)
  • Surface Finish: Regular spangle, minimized spangle, or zero spangle (for aesthetic needs)

4. Certification & Quality Assurance

Our commitment to quality is validated by globally recognized certifications:

  • Management System: ISO 9001 (quality management)
  • Product Certifications: CE, API, SGS, and BV-ensuring compliance with safety and performance standards
  • Third-Party Validation: Accepts independent inspections (e.g., SGS) for coating thickness, mechanical properties, and corrosion resistance

Here is a comprehensive specification sheet for galvanized coils, organized by global standards and technical parameters to meet international (recognition) and clarity requirements:

Galvanized Coil: Technical Specifications & Global Standards Compliance

General Product Parameters

Parameter Range International Common Values
Material Grade Low-carbon steel, HSLA steel DX51D, DX52D, DX53D, SGCC, S220GD
Thickness 0.12mm - 6.00mm 0.3mm, 0.5mm, 0.8mm, 1.0mm, 2.0mm
Width 600mm - 1850mm 1000mm, 1219mm, 1500mm, 1800mm
Coil ID 508mm (20"), 610mm (24") 508mm (standard for most markets)
Coil Weight 3MT - 8MT 5MT - 7MT (common for logistics)
Surface Treatment Regular spangle, minimized spangle, zero spangle Zero spangle (automotive grade)
Coating Type Hot-dip zinc (Zn), Zn-Al alloy (55% Al) Pure Zn (general use), Zn-Al (high corrosion resistance)

Zinc Coating Specifications

Coating Designation Zinc Coating Mass (g/m², double-sided) Thickness Equivalent (μm) Typical Application
Z40 40 5.7 Indoor dry environments
Z60 60 8.6 Mild outdoor exposure
Z80 80 11.4 General construction
Z100 100 14.3 Agricultural equipment
Z120 120 17.1 Outdoor structures
Z180 180 25.7 Coastal areas
Z275 275 39.3 Heavy industrial use
Z350 350 50 Severe corrosion environments

Mechanical Properties

Property Range Test Standard
Tensile Strength 270MPa - 550MPa ISO 6892-1, ASTM E8
Yield Strength 220MPa - 500MPa ISO 6892-1, ASTM E8
Elongation (A80mm) 10% - 40% ISO 6892-1, ASTM E8
Bendability 180° bend, no cracks (d=0-3t) EN 10113-3, ASTM E290

RegionalStandard Compliance

North America (ASTM A653/A653M)

Grade Yield Strength (MPa) Tensile Strength (MPa) Elongation (%) Coating Designation
CS Type B ≥230 310-450 ≥30 G30-G90
HSLAS 350 ≥240 350-500 ≥20 G30-G90
HSLAS 450 ≥310 450-600 ≥15 G30-G90
HDG Structural ≥345 450-600 ≥18 G60-G90

Europe (EN 10346)

Grade Yield Strength (MPa) Tensile Strength (MPa) Elongation (%) Coating Mass (g/m²)
DX51D 280-360 270-500 ≥28 Z10-Z275
DX53D 240-320 270-410 ≥30 Z10-Z275
S220GD ≥220 300-430 ≥26 Z10-Z275
S350GD ≥350 420-550 ≥18 Z10-Z275

Japan (JIS G3302)

Grade Yield Strength (MPa) Tensile Strength (MPa) Elongation (%) Coating Designation
SGCC ≥280 300-420 ≥20 Z12-Z60
SGCD1 ≥240 270-380 ≥30 Z12-Z60
SGCD2 ≥210 270-380 ≥34 Z12-Z60
SGH400 ≥400 490-610 ≥18 Z12-Z60

China (GB/T 2518)

Grade Yield Strength (MPa) Tensile Strength (MPa) Elongation (%) Coating Mass (g/m²)
DC51D+Z 280-360 270-500 ≥28 Z10-Z275
DC53D+Z 240-320 270-410 ≥30 Z10-Z275
Q195 ≥195 315-430 ≥33 Z40-Z275
Q235 ≥235 375-500 ≥26 Z40-Z275

Australia/New Zealand (AS/NZS 4671)

Class Minimum Yield (MPa) Minimum Tensile (MPa) Coating Mass (g/m²)
C250 250 330 100-275
C350 350 430 100-275
C450 450 500 100-275

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